Water heater maintenance that actually helps
A yearly flush, a relief valve check and an occasional anode inspection are the three habits that add years in hard water.
Flush the tank once a year
Draining a few gallons from the drain valve clears loose sediment. On a tank that has never been flushed, the drain valve may clog, so it is a good job to book with a plumber the first time.
Test the relief valve
Lift the lever briefly to make sure water discharges and stops. If it drips constantly afterward, the valve or the system pressure needs attention.
Check the anode every few years
The anode rod sacrifices itself so the tank does not rust. Replacing it before it is gone can extend tank life.
Keep the area clear
Stored boxes, paint and gas cans near a gas water heater are a fire hazard and block service access.